丹寨县中学体育伤害事故预防与处理对策研究
发布时间：2018-08-29 08:06
【摘要】：在我国学校教育中,学校体育一直都是重要组成部分,体育教育是为了增强学生体制而存在。但是在最近几年,因为种种原因,我们身边的学校体育伤害事故常有发生,可谓“防不胜防”,并且这些伤害的存在都会对学生产生直接的人身威胁,一旦遇到,家长会要求赔偿或者是将学校告上法庭,给学校带来诸多的不便,同时,还会对学校正常教学秩序产生影响。最终结果就是教师在体育课上畏首畏脚,心存顾虑,很难再开展一些具有危险性的,但是对于学生体制改善却很重要的课程内容。所以,无论是从哪一个方面来看,都会让学生降低对体育的兴趣爱好,同时对于体育工作的开展也会带来阻碍,同时还会给学生的身心健康带来一些负面的影响,影响身体素质的提高。所以,就应该对中学体育运动中伤害事故的特点和发生的原因进行理性的分析,通过正确的预防体育伤害事故措施,确保中学体育教学能够一直开展下去,同时,对于学生的合法权益,教师的合法权益以及学校的合法权益都有着直接的作用。本文通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、案例分析法等方法,对丹寨县中学体育伤害事故现状进行了调查,并以丹寨县中学足球活动体育伤害事故作为个案进行了针对性的分析。研究表明,丹寨县中学体育伤害事故具有个体性、突发性以及归因多样性等特征;体育伤害事故整体发生频率较高,男生要远远高于女生,其中体育竞赛是最容易出现体育伤害事故的活动形式,足球和篮球是高发项目;体育场地器材的安检以及管理制度制定的保护措施还不够完善;部分学生对于安全知识和技能有所缺乏,同时,还缺少良好的心理素质以及自我约束能力,这样就导致安全隐患不断的出现。同时研究表明,丹寨县中学体育伤害事故预防和处理尚未形成。据此,提出了的基本思路、主张与对策。
[Abstract]:In our country school education, school physical education has always been an important part of physical education, physical education is to strengthen the student system and exist. But in recent years, because of various reasons, school sports injuries around us often occur, can be said to be "overwhelming prevention", and the existence of these injuries will produce a direct personal impact on students. Once threatened, the parents'Union will ask for compensation or take the school to court, which will bring a lot of inconvenience to the school, at the same time, it will also have an impact on the normal teaching order of the school. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, it will let students reduce their interest in sports, but also for the development of sports work will bring obstacles, but also will bring some negative effects on students'physical and mental health, affecting the improvement of physical fitness. Therefore, it should be injured in middle school sports. This paper makes a rational analysis of the characteristics and causes of the accidents, and through the correct measures to prevent sports injury accidents, ensures that the middle school physical education teaching can be carried out continuously. At the same time, it has a direct effect on the students'legitimate rights and interests, teachers' legitimate rights and interests and the legitimate rights and interests of the school. By using the methods of mathematical statistics and case analysis, this paper investigates the present situation of sports injury accidents in middle schools of Danzhai County, and takes the soccer injury accidents in middle schools of Danzhai County as a case study. Sports competition is the most vulnerable form of sports injuries. Football and basketball are high-incidence events. The security inspection of sports venues and equipment and the protective measures formulated by the management system are not perfect. Some students lack of safety knowledge and skills. Lack, at the same time, also lack of good psychological quality and self-restraint ability, which leads to the emergence of security risks. At the same time, research shows that Danzhai County middle school sports injury accident prevention and treatment has not yet formed.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G633.96
本文编号：2210690
[Abstract]:In our country school education, school physical education has always been an important part of physical education, physical education is to strengthen the student system and exist. But in recent years, because of various reasons, school sports injuries around us often occur, can be said to be "overwhelming prevention", and the existence of these injuries will produce a direct personal impact on students. Once threatened, the parents'Union will ask for compensation or take the school to court, which will bring a lot of inconvenience to the school, at the same time, it will also have an impact on the normal teaching order of the school. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, it will let students reduce their interest in sports, but also for the development of sports work will bring obstacles, but also will bring some negative effects on students'physical and mental health, affecting the improvement of physical fitness. Therefore, it should be injured in middle school sports. This paper makes a rational analysis of the characteristics and causes of the accidents, and through the correct measures to prevent sports injury accidents, ensures that the middle school physical education teaching can be carried out continuously. At the same time, it has a direct effect on the students'legitimate rights and interests, teachers' legitimate rights and interests and the legitimate rights and interests of the school. By using the methods of mathematical statistics and case analysis, this paper investigates the present situation of sports injury accidents in middle schools of Danzhai County, and takes the soccer injury accidents in middle schools of Danzhai County as a case study. Sports competition is the most vulnerable form of sports injuries. Football and basketball are high-incidence events. The security inspection of sports venues and equipment and the protective measures formulated by the management system are not perfect. Some students lack of safety knowledge and skills. Lack, at the same time, also lack of good psychological quality and self-restraint ability, which leads to the emergence of security risks. At the same time, research shows that Danzhai County middle school sports injury accident prevention and treatment has not yet formed.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G633.96
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