社会工作者介入重性精神疾病医院社区一体化服务模式研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 05:33

本文选题：社会工作　切入点：精神病　出处：《中国全科医学》2015年25期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：重性精神疾病具有病程长、易复发、致残率高、易发生危险行为等特点,既往治疗长期以医院的"孤岛式"服务为主,医院与社区之间缺乏联系。2004年,中央补助地方重性精神疾病管理治疗项目(686项目)开始在全国范围内展开,作为686项目的上海示范区,长宁区精神卫生中心成立了明心精神卫生社工站。明心精神卫生社工站采用民办非企业运作,由精神专科医院提供专业培训和支撑,纳入社会工作者(社工)以弥补人力资源不足,为重性精神疾病患者提供从社区到家庭的一系列精神卫生、公共卫生及便民公益服务。本研究从组织构架、服务对象、服务路径、培训体系及支持保障等方面介绍了明心精神卫生社工站的运作状况,并对其工作成效进行评价,以期为完善医院社区一体化服务模式提供依据。
[Abstract]:Severe mental diseases are characterized by long course of disease, easy to relapse, high rate of disability, risk behavior and so on. For a long time, the treatment was based on the "island type" service of the hospital, and there was no connection between the hospital and the community. In 2004, there was no relationship between the hospital and the community. The central subvention to the local government for the management and treatment of major mental disorders has begun to be carried out throughout the country, as the Shanghai demonstration area for the 686 project. The Mental Health Center of Changning District has set up a mental health social work station in Mingxin. The station is run by a private non-enterprise and is provided with professional training and support by a psychiatric specialist hospital. Social workers (social workers) are included to make up for the shortage of human resources and to provide a series of mental health, public health and convenience services from the community to the family. The service path, training system and support guarantee are introduced in this paper, and the working effect of Ming-xin Mental Health Social work Station is evaluated in order to provide the basis for perfecting the integrated service model of hospital community.
【作者单位】：上海市长宁区精神卫生中心;
【基金】：上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目(20134342)——社会工作者介入重性精神疾病社区治疗康复培训模块及评价指标研究
【分类号】：R197.5

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