欠发达地区城乡就业结构演化的收入分配效应分析——基于江西省的实证研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 11:36

本文选题：城乡就业结构 + 收入分配　；参考：《西北人口》2015年05期

【摘要】：城乡就业结构演化通过改变劳动力的资源配置状态,理论上会影响收入分配水平。基于1978—2013年江西省的时间序列数据所进行的协整回归、误差修正模型和格兰杰因果分析等实证研究结果表明,江西城乡就业结构与收入分配之间存在着长期均衡稳定关系和短期波动较大趋势,城乡就业结构演化对收入分配具有显著的影响。因此,江西等欠发达地区应充分发挥城乡就业结构优化的收入分配合理化效应,通过消除体制性障碍,构建城乡一体化劳动力市场,强化人力资源开发,升级城乡产业结构,改革财税分配制度,促进实现城乡就业结构优化和收入分配合理化。
[Abstract]:The evolution of urban and rural employment structure can affect the income distribution level by changing the resource allocation state of the labor force. The cointegration regression, error correction model and Grainger causality analysis, based on the time series data of Jiangxi province from 1978 to 2013, show that the employment structure of urban and rural areas in Jiangxi is between the income distribution and the distribution of income. In the long-term equilibrium stability relationship and the short term fluctuation trend, the urban and rural employment structure evolution has a significant influence on the income distribution. Therefore, Jiangxi and other underdeveloped areas should give full play to the rationalization effect of the income distribution of the urban and rural employment structure optimization, and build the urban and rural integrated labor market by eliminating the institutional obstacles and strengthen the manpower. Resources development, upgrading of urban and rural industrial structure, reform of fiscal and tax distribution system, and promoting the optimization of urban and rural employment structure and rationalization of income distribution.

【作者单位】：南昌大学经济管理学院;南昌大学研究生创新实践中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“中国城乡就业结构演化的收入分配效应测度与调控政策研究”(14BJY040) 江西省社会科学规划项目“收入分配均等化视角下我国城乡就业结构优化的机制与路径研究”(13YJ17) 江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目“收入分配均等化视角下江西城乡就业结构优化的机制与路径研究”(JJ1335)
【分类号】：F249.27;F126.2

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