日本明治后期《支那语学》月刊传播北京官话的历史意义
发布时间：2018-07-30 07:22
【摘要】：《支那语学》创刊于1907年6月,是当时世界范围内推广北京官话、传播中国文化最为重要的学术月刊之一。该杂志栏目设置很有创意:从教学角度安排北京官话语言基本知识学习内容;从培养语言学习能力角度安排汉日译解、翻译、写作、阅读基本能力训练内容;强调中国文化导入,加深读者对北京官话的整体性理解;以月刊为手段,迅捷传播中国信息,引发读者兴趣;内容选择强调趣味性、生动性、口语性、通俗性、学术性;版式设计新颖灵活,不拘一格,在对日北京官话教育史、汉语史、清末中日两国关系、文化交流等方面具有较高研究价值。《支那语学》应用现代传媒手段,拓展了北京官话的教学空间,标志着实体学校之外期刊杂志取得了传播北京官话的话语权;学校教学和杂志教学有机结合,直接把北京官话教学延伸到了社会,开放性强;实现了日本"国家语言政策"的目标;对后来北京官话教学期刊发展影响至深,对今天中国"国别"对外汉语教学机构和期刊结合教学、国家推广汉语战略政策的制订都具有较强的启发意义。
[Abstract]:** Linguistics was founded in June 1907. It was one of the most important academic journals in the world at that time to popularize Beijing Mandarin and spread Chinese culture. The column of this magazine is very creative: arrange the basic knowledge of Beijing Mandarin language from the perspective of teaching, arrange the training content of Chinese and Japanese translation, writing, reading basic ability from the angle of developing language learning ability; Emphasizing the introduction of Chinese culture to deepen the readers' overall understanding of Beijing Mandarin; using the monthly magazine as a means to quickly spread Chinese information and arouse readers' interest; content selection emphasizes interest, vividness, colloquial, popularity, academic; The typography is novel and flexible. It has high research value in the history of education in Beijing Mandarin, the history of Chinese, the relationship between China and Japan in the late Qing Dynasty, and cultural exchange. It has expanded the teaching space of Beijing Mandarin, which indicates that periodicals and magazines outside the physical school have gained the right to spread the Beijing Mandarin, and the combination of school teaching and magazine teaching has directly extended the teaching of Beijing Mandarin to the society and has a strong openness. It has realized the goal of "National language Policy" of Japan, has deeply influenced the development of Beijing Mandarin teaching periodicals, and has great influence on the teaching of "national" foreign language teaching institutions and periodicals in China today. The formulation of national strategy policy of popularizing Chinese is of great enlightening significance.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学中文系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金规划项目(08BYY014) 吉林省语委“十二五”科研规划一般项目(JYKL125YB-04)
【分类号】：G239.313
，
本文编号：2154265
[Abstract]:** Linguistics was founded in June 1907. It was one of the most important academic journals in the world at that time to popularize Beijing Mandarin and spread Chinese culture. The column of this magazine is very creative: arrange the basic knowledge of Beijing Mandarin language from the perspective of teaching, arrange the training content of Chinese and Japanese translation, writing, reading basic ability from the angle of developing language learning ability; Emphasizing the introduction of Chinese culture to deepen the readers' overall understanding of Beijing Mandarin; using the monthly magazine as a means to quickly spread Chinese information and arouse readers' interest; content selection emphasizes interest, vividness, colloquial, popularity, academic; The typography is novel and flexible. It has high research value in the history of education in Beijing Mandarin, the history of Chinese, the relationship between China and Japan in the late Qing Dynasty, and cultural exchange. It has expanded the teaching space of Beijing Mandarin, which indicates that periodicals and magazines outside the physical school have gained the right to spread the Beijing Mandarin, and the combination of school teaching and magazine teaching has directly extended the teaching of Beijing Mandarin to the society and has a strong openness. It has realized the goal of "National language Policy" of Japan, has deeply influenced the development of Beijing Mandarin teaching periodicals, and has great influence on the teaching of "national" foreign language teaching institutions and periodicals in China today. The formulation of national strategy policy of popularizing Chinese is of great enlightening significance.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学中文系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金规划项目(08BYY014) 吉林省语委“十二五”科研规划一般项目(JYKL125YB-04)
【分类号】：G239.313
，
本文编号：2154265
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/duiwaihanyulunwen/2154265.html
