大众化以来我国高校大面积更名现象研究——基于双轨制的视角

发布时间：2018-05-27 01:06

本文选题：大众化 + 高校大面积更名　；参考：《高等工程教育研究》2016年03期

【摘要】：大众化以来,高校大面积更名是中国高等教育特有的现象。文章采用统计分析法,对944所本科高校1999~2015年间的更名情况进行了统计,发现607所高校有过更名经历。研究表明,我国高校更名呈现阶段性高峰现象,中西部地区的高校,尤其是地方普通师范院校和工科性行业院校最热衷于更名,并偏好向大区域、综合型校名更改。从双轨制的视角来看,我国高校大面积更名既源于强势政府下的制度环境,又源于有限的高等教育市场竞争。在现有体制下,更名的确能够给高校带来招生就业等方面的短期收益,但却未必能够使学校从此走上健康发展之路。要阻止高校更名乱象的恶性蔓延,高校需转变发展方式,走内涵式发展道路,其前提则是高等教育宏观治理的转型。
[Abstract]:Since the popularization of colleges and universities, a large area of renaming is a unique phenomenon of higher education in China. By means of statistical analysis, this paper makes statistics on the renaming of 944 undergraduate colleges and universities from 1999 to 2015, and finds that 607 colleges and universities have had the experience of renaming. The research shows that the change of university name in our country presents the phenomenon of stage peak, and the universities in the central and western regions, especially the local normal colleges and engineering colleges, are most keen to change their names, and they prefer to change their names to large areas and comprehensive types. From the point of view of dual track system, the name change of colleges and universities in our country is not only from the institutional environment under the strong government, but also from the limited market competition of higher education. Under the present system, the change of name can indeed bring short-term benefits to colleges and universities, such as enrollment and employment, but it may not be able to make the school go on the road of healthy development from now on. In order to prevent the vicious spread of the misnomer phenomenon in colleges and universities, it is necessary to change the mode of development and follow the way of connotative development, the premise of which is the transformation of macro governance of higher education.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学教育科学研究院;湖北经济学院研工部;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究规划基金项目(2012.12YJA880051)的研究成果
【分类号】：G649.2

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