高校科技成果转化的ISCP范式分析

发布时间：2018-06-19 17:23

  本文选题：高校 + 科技成果转化　； 参考：《中国科技论坛》2017年03期

【摘要】：本文将产业组织理论引入到科技成果转化的研究中,并运用修正后的ISCP范式对中国高校科技成果转化的制度、结构、行为和绩效进行了分析,发现:1高校科技成果转化的整体绩效长期表现不佳实际上是制度、结构和行为影响下的必然结果;2在制度和结构的影响下,高校及其科研人员、企业更愿意绕开各类限制,采用更为隐蔽的科技成果转化行为,最终导致绩效表现为显性的科技成果转化效率明显偏低。要想从根本上解决高校科技成果转化成效不佳的难题,必须进一步加强相关制度建设,通过制度的完善来影响产业结构和市场行为,从而最终提升整体绩效和促使隐性的科技成果转化行为阳光化。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the theory of industrial organization is introduced into the research of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and the system, structure, behavior and performance of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Chinese universities are analyzed by using the revised ISCP paradigm. It is found that the overall poor performance of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities over a long period of time is actually the result of institution, the inevitable result under the influence of structure and behavior. Under the influence of system and structure, colleges and universities and their researchers and enterprises are more willing to circumvent all kinds of restrictions. The adoption of more covert transformation behavior of scientific and technological achievements results in the obvious low efficiency of the performance of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. In order to fundamentally solve the problem of poor transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities, we must further strengthen the construction of relevant systems and influence the industrial structure and market behavior through the perfection of the system. So as to improve the overall performance and promote the transformation of hidden scientific and technological achievements into a sunny behavior.
【作者单位】： 中国科学技术发展战略研究院;南开大学经济与社会发展研究院;天津社会科学院京津冀及城市群发展研究中心;
【基金】：天津市社科规划项目“支持天津市创新驱动发展战略的科技创新政策研究”(TJYY16-025)
【分类号】：G644
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本文编号：2040676