高校自主招考学生创新能力的表现特征及其原因分析

发布时间：2018-07-06 15:23

本文选题：自主招生 + 自招生　；参考：《复旦教育论坛》2017年03期

【摘要】：对自主招生政策的出台背景及历年政策文本的分析发现,创新人才需求是其深层次的政策动因,因而自招生的创新能力可以作为理性评价这项政策实施成效的一个重要维度。由此,文章利用对E大学自招生的调查数据和访谈资料考查了他们创新能力的表现特征并对背后的原因予以了剖析。研究发现:相对于统招生,自招生的整体创新能力仅表现出微弱优势;他们在创新品质、创新技能、创新成果方面的表现差强人意,尚未能真正实现自主招生政策旨在选拔和培养创新人才的政策立意和价值追求。究其原因,既有选拔过程中对创新能力的认识不足,缺乏科学评价标准的问题,也有培养过程中创新人才成长制度保障缺失的原因。
[Abstract]:The background of the independent enrollment policy and the analysis of the policy texts over the years show that the demand for innovative talents is its deep policy motivation, so the innovation ability of self-enrollment can be regarded as an important dimension for rational evaluation of the effectiveness of the policy. Therefore, the paper makes use of the investigation data and interview data of E University to examine the performance characteristics of their innovation ability and analyze the reasons behind it. The study found that the overall innovation ability of self-enrollment only showed a weak advantage compared with the whole enrollment system, and their performance in innovation quality, skills and achievements was not satisfactory. It is not possible to realize the policy idea and value pursuit of independent enrollment policy to select and train innovative talents. The reasons are not only lack of understanding of innovation ability in selection process, lack of scientific evaluation standard, but also lack of guarantee of innovation talent growth system in the process of training.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学高等教育研究所;
【基金】：全国教育科学规划教育部青年专项课题“高校自主招考生的学习体验与成长过程特征研究”(EIA120378)
【分类号】：G642

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