大学生创业特质、创业动机及新创企业成长关系研究

发布时间：2018-09-07 10:22

【摘要】：以江苏省422位在校大学生新创企业数据为样本,运用结构方程分析方法,探讨了创业特质维度下创业自我效能、成就性、内控性及创新性如何以创业动机为中介,影响创业成长绩效的传导关系。结果表明:创业特质正向显著影响创业动机的路径系数为0.866,其中内控性对创业动机影响最大,其次为创新性、成就性及创业自我效能;创业动机显著影响创业绩效,影响路径系数为0.833;创业动机发挥完全中介作用,创业特质及其四维度因素通过创业动机间接影响创业成长绩效。研究结果可指导高校以创业者创新特质与内控特质为导向,甄选潜在大学生创业者,维持大学生创业动机的持久性,进而提升创业成长水平,提高我国大学生创业率和创业成功率。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of 422 college students in Jiangsu Province, using the structural equation analysis method, this paper discusses how entrepreneurial self-efficacy, achievement, internal control and innovation are mediated by entrepreneurial motivation under the dimension of entrepreneurial trait. The transmission relationship affecting entrepreneurial growth performance. The results showed that the path coefficient of entrepreneurial trait positively and significantly affected entrepreneurial motivation was 0.866, in which internal control had the greatest influence on entrepreneurial motivation, followed by innovation, achievement and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial motivation significantly affected entrepreneurial performance. The influence path coefficient is 0.833; entrepreneurial motivation plays a complete intermediary role, entrepreneurial characteristics and its four dimensional factors indirectly affect entrepreneurial growth performance through entrepreneurial motivation. The results of the study can guide colleges and universities to select potential university students' entrepreneurs in the direction of innovation and internal control, to maintain the persistence of college students' entrepreneurial motivation, and then to improve the level of entrepreneurial growth. To improve the entrepreneurial rate and success rate of college students in China.
【作者单位】：江苏大学管理学院;江苏大学现代农业装备与技术协同创新中心;
【分类号】：G645.1

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