传统山水画美学特征与现代山地休闲住区规划研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 19:09

本文选题：传统山水画 + 美学　；参考：《西北大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：现代山地休闲住区规划不同于山地旅游规划或房地产规划,是集山地旅游、景观规划、山地居住规划等于一体的规划形式。其出现的根本原因是人们对于目前的居住环境提出了新的要求。山地休闲住区规划的开发和建设没有现行的标准可依据,所以本文对于规划理论部分的研究将涉及山地旅游规划、景观规划、山地城市规划、古典园林等多方面理论。而山地休闲住区规划理论体系的建立的也是对于景观环境美学、生态美学和中国传统文化等多方面理论的完善。近年来随着对森林资源开发速度的加快,各类型项目层出不穷,产生的问题也愈发明显；森林景区开发对于自然风景区的生态环境造成危害、不合时宜的人工建筑破坏了原有的风貌和空间秩序、缺乏文化主题的建设也难以融入当地的环境和文化。传统山水画是我国传统艺术文化的代表,其美学特征和思想内涵经上千年的凝炼以具有非常高的艺术价值。本文从研究山水画美学特征入手,通过对传统山水画的分析归纳,研究山水画的思想精髓,人工要素形态以及空间布局特征；认识自然美的特点,以山水画美学布局特征为依据,探讨了景观视觉廊道评价法和天际线分析法,得出原则来引导同样山水局势下的休闲地产规划。基本思路从传统山水画艺术美学特征,来认识自然美特征,再把这些认识应用于现代山地休闲住区规划,升华创造出具有艺术表现美的山水人居景观。论文共分为六个部分,在分析传统山水画美学特征后,对山水画中的建筑和人工要素布局规划做归纳总结；从多个方面论述山水画美学特征引导规划的适用性和借鉴意义；论述该引导方法的规划原则；在此基础上以柞水安沟云山湖为例应用山水画美学引导原则；最后做出了总结并对该方法的优劣势进行分析。
[Abstract]:The planning of modern mountain leisure settlements is different from mountain tourism planning or real estate planning. It is a planning form that integrates mountain tourism, landscape planning and mountain residential planning. The root cause of its emergence is that people put forward new requirements for the current living environment. There is no current standard for the development and construction of mountain leisure settlement planning, so the study of planning theory in this paper will involve mountain tourism planning, landscape planning, mountain city planning, classical garden and many other theories. The establishment of the theoretical system of mountain leisure settlement planning is also to improve the landscape environment aesthetics, ecological aesthetics and Chinese traditional culture. In recent years, with the rapid development of forest resources, various types of projects emerge one after another, and the problems are becoming more and more obvious. The exploitation of forest scenic spots causes harm to the ecological environment of natural scenic spots. The anachronistic artificial building destroys the original style and space order, and it is difficult to integrate into the local environment and culture without the construction of cultural theme. Traditional landscape painting is the representative of Chinese traditional art culture, its aesthetic characteristics and ideological connotation have been condensed for thousands of years to have very high artistic value. This paper begins with the study of aesthetic characteristics of landscape painting, through the analysis and induction of traditional landscape painting, studies the essence of landscape painting, the shape of artificial elements and the characteristics of space layout, and recognizes the characteristics of natural beauty. Based on the characteristics of landscape painting aesthetic layout, this paper discusses the landscape visual corridor evaluation method and skyline analysis method, and draws the principles to guide the leisure real estate planning under the same landscape situation. The basic idea is to recognize the characteristics of natural beauty from the aesthetic characteristics of traditional landscape painting, and then apply these understandings to the planning of modern mountain leisure settlements, and sublimate to create landscape human settlements with artistic beauty. The thesis is divided into six parts. After analyzing the aesthetic characteristics of traditional landscape painting, it summarizes the layout of architectural and artificial elements in landscape painting, discusses the applicability and significance of guiding planning of aesthetic features of landscape painting from many aspects. This paper discusses the planning principles of this guiding method; takes Angou Yunshan Lake as an example to apply aesthetic guiding principles of landscape painting; finally summarizes and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of this method.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.12

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