抓住重大问题推进供给侧结构性改革

发布时间：2018-08-17 11:16

【摘要】：当前我国经济形势的总体趋势是稳中向好,但同时还要看到我国经济运行中还存在国有投资热,民间投资冷;虚拟经济(包括房地产)投资热,实体经济投资冷;海外投资热,国内投资冷;投资领域3个冷热不均现象导致M1增速远远高于M2增速等几个突出问题。要解决我国经济运行中存在的这些突出矛盾,需不断地推进供给侧结构性改革,通过改革促进结构的转换,通过结构转换不断释放经济增长的新动能。一是推进城乡一体化,二是实现公共产品、公共服务的增长,三是以技术创新带动战略性新兴产业发展。其中,最强大的新动能是推进城乡一体化发展,即推进农业现代化、新农村建设、农民工的市民化和特色小镇建设。同时,还要聚焦投资体制改革,增加公共产品的供给;聚焦科技教育体制改革,增加技术和人才供给。
[Abstract]:The general trend of the current economic situation in China is to stabilize and improve, but at the same time, we must also see that there is still a fever for state-owned investment and cold private investment in our country's economic operation; a fever for investment in the virtual economy (including real estate), a cold investment in the real economy, and a fever for investment abroad. Domestic investment is cold, and three uneven phenomena of cold and heat in investment field result in M1 growth rate far higher than M2 growth rate and other outstanding problems. In order to solve these outstanding contradictions in the economic operation of our country, we should constantly push forward the structural reform on the supply side, promote the structural transformation through the reform, and release the new kinetic energy of economic growth through the structural transformation. One is to promote the integration of urban and rural areas, the other is to achieve the growth of public goods and public services, and the third is to promote the development of strategic emerging industries with technological innovation. Among them, the most powerful new kinetic energy is to promote the development of urban-rural integration, that is, to promote the modernization of agriculture, the construction of new rural areas, the urbanization of migrant workers and the construction of small towns with characteristics. At the same time, we should also focus on the reform of the investment system to increase the supply of public goods, and on the reform of the scientific and technological education system to increase the supply of technology and talents.
【作者单位】：中共中央政策研究室;
【分类号】：F124

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