《自密实混凝土在现浇桥梁构件中的应用》（附件B）翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-03-30 06:14

本文选题：信息文本　切入点：专业术语　出处：《四川外国语大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着科学技术的快速发展,自密实混凝土在工程建筑中的应用越来越广泛。中国自密实混凝土技术的研究与应用历史较短,其相关技术标准的利用与认定也有待进一步学习与深化。有鉴于此,参考和借鉴国外先进技术标准便显得十分重要,目的在于促进本国混凝土技术的稳定发展与长足进步。本文是一篇翻译项目报告。翻译项目的原文为美国国家科学院等单位合著的《自密实混凝土在现浇桥梁构件中的应用》(Self-Consolidating Concrete for Cast-in-Place Bridge Components)一书的节选(附件B)。附件B主要介绍了自密实混凝土在现浇桥梁构件中的应用建议指南,其中包括原材料选择、配合比、新拌混凝土试验、硬化性能以及生产施工方面的建议指南。《自密实混凝土在现浇桥梁构件中的应用》(附件B)一文的翻译,涉及混凝土技术方面的行业知识,要求译者具备较丰富的专业背景知识、夯实的英汉语语言功底,以翻译理论为支撑依据,结合翻译文本类型采取适切的翻译方法与策略。本文以莱斯的文本类型理论为翻译指导,主要针对专业术语和被动句的翻译处理进行分析,翻译过程中根据具体情况采用了不同的翻译技巧,力图为今后类似的翻译项目提供一定借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology, self-compacting concrete is more and more widely used in engineering buildings. The utilization and identification of relevant technical standards need to be further studied and deepened. In view of this, it is very important to refer to and learn from foreign advanced technical standards. The purpose of this paper is to promote the steady development and great progress of concrete technology in our country. This paper is a translation project report. The original translation project is "Self-compacting concrete in situ Bridge Construction", co-authored by the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Excerpts from the book Self-consolidation Concrete for Cast-in-Place Bridge components (Annex B) mainly introduces the guide for the application of self-compacting concrete in cast-in-place bridge members. These include guidelines for the selection of raw materials, mix ratio, test of fresh concrete, hardening properties and production and construction. Translation of the article "Application of Self-compacting concrete in Cast-in-situ Bridge members" (Annex B), The professional knowledge of concrete technology requires the translator to have rich professional background knowledge and a solid foundation of English and Chinese language, which is based on translation theory. Based on Rice's text typology theory, this paper focuses on the translation of technical terms and passive sentences. In the process of translation, different translation techniques are adopted in order to provide some reference for similar translation projects in the future.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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