基于合作原则和礼貌原则分析情景剧《饭店迷情》中言语幽默的生成机制

发布时间：2018-04-11 04:02

本文选题：言语幽默 + 情景剧　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：幽默,作为一种复杂多元的现象,得到了许多学者的关注并已成为跨越多种学科的研究课题。乖讹论、释放论、优越论这三大主要的幽默理论从心理层面对于笑的产生进行了全面地阐释。Raskin的语义脚本理论及其与Attardo合作提出的普通言语幽默理论从语义学角度解释幽默的产生。本文将从语言学角度,更准确来说是从语用学的原则的角度来分析言语幽默的生成。传统意义来讲,语用学的原则是用来调节言语交际的。遵守语用学的原则可以保障交流的高效进行。然而,这并非语用学的原则唯一的功能。有时,在交际中如能灵活运用语用学的原则有可能会产生幽默的效果。因此本文选取语用学的原则中最重要的两个原则一合作原则和礼貌原则作为研究对象。情景喜剧是现今最流行的电视题材之一,受到了广大观众的喜爱。它的语言幽默风趣而又贴近生活,能够为研究言语幽默提供丰富的语料。本文选取《饭店迷情》第一季作为研究素材,从中选取言语幽默的例子进行研究分析。本文采取定量及定性的研究方法,定量分析用于精确的数据统计,定性分析用于对《饭店迷情》的言语幽默进行理论框架下的分类,并具体分析典型实例。
[Abstract]:Humor, as a complex and pluralistic phenomenon, has attracted the attention of many scholars and has become a research topic spanning many disciplines.The theory of error, the theory of release,The three main humor theories of superiority theory have comprehensively explained Raskin's semantic script theory and the common verbal humor theory in cooperation with Attardo from the psychological level to explain the generation of humor from the perspective of semantics.This paper will analyze the generation of verbal humor from the perspective of linguistics and, more accurately, from the perspective of pragmatic principles.Traditionally, pragmatic principles are used to regulate verbal communication.Adherence to the principles of pragmatics can ensure efficient communication.However, this is not the only function of pragmatic principles.Sometimes, the flexible application of pragmatic principles in communication may produce humorous effects.Therefore, this thesis chooses the two most important principles of pragmatics, the principle of cooperation and the principle of politeness.Sitcom is one of the most popular TV themes and is loved by the general audience.Its humorous language and close to life can provide rich data for the study of verbal humor.In this paper, the first season of Hotel Mystery is chosen as the research material, from which the example of verbal humor is selected for analysis.In this paper, quantitative and qualitative research methods are adopted, quantitative analysis is used for accurate data statistics, qualitative analysis is used to classify the verbal humor in Hotel Mystery, and typical examples are analyzed in detail.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H313

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