美国电影《冥界警局》配音翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-04-22 23:03

本文选题：冥界警局》 + 配音翻译　；参考：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本报告是以美国电影《冥界警局》配音翻译实践为基础,该影片已在东方影视频道播放。本文从影片来源和委托方要求开始,介绍了配音翻译的现状和剧本中常见的专业符号,通过与普通电影剧本的对比,分析了“配音剧本”的独特之处。影视配音翻译的语言特点有口语性和文化性,在翻译该电影的过程中,笔者以“达”为翻译标准,采用多种翻译技巧灵活处理影片中的口语和禁忌语。确保译文简洁准确的同时,恰当传递电影中的流行文化,符合译制片的市场需求。通过总结翻译实践中遇到的难点,笔者做出了深入剖析和思考。本部美国电影的翻译难点主要体现在“口型一致”、个性化语言和背景声音的技巧探索三个方面。保持口型一致是检验“配音翻译”质量的重要准则,翻译过程中,译文必须与画面节奏和人物口型保持一致。个性化语言能够体现出人物角色的鲜明形象,翻译时应结合该角色独有的特点,选择恰当的语言风格。正确处理个性化语言,不仅保留了影片的喜剧效果,还能增强译文的可接受性。背景声音在电影中是不可避免的,笔者充分掌握专业用语的概念,对背景声音中的语气说明和“水词”两大难点进行深入探究,提出了一些实用性的技巧。通过本次实践,笔者充分认识到,为了呈现优秀的译文,译者不仅要提高专业素养,增强跨文化意识,还要考虑满足受众需求。
[Abstract]:This report is based on the translation practice of the US film the Hades Police, which has been shown on the Oriental Film Channel. This paper introduces the current situation of dubbing translation and the common professional symbols in the screenplay, and analyzes the unique features of the dubbing script by comparing it with the ordinary film script. The translation of film and television dubbing is characterized by spoken language and culture. In the process of translating the film, the author adopts various translation techniques to deal with the spoken and taboo words in the film according to the criterion of "reaching". Ensure that the translation is concise and accurate, and that the popular culture in the film is properly transmitted to meet the needs of the market. By summing up the difficulties encountered in translation practice, the author makes a thorough analysis and reflection. The translation difficulties of American films are mainly embodied in the following three aspects: consistency of mouth, exploration of individualized language and background sound skills. Consistency of oral style is an important criterion to test the quality of dubbing translation. In the process of translation, the translation must be consistent with the rhythm of the picture and the oral style of the characters. The individualized language can reflect the vivid image of the character, and the proper language style should be chosen according to the unique characteristics of the character. The correct handling of individualized language not only preserves the comic effect of the film, but also enhances the acceptability of the translation. The background sound is inevitable in the film. The author fully grasps the concept of professional language, probes into the two difficult points of tone explanation and "water word" in the background sound, and puts forward some practical skills. Through this practice, the author fully realizes that in order to present a good translation, translators should not only improve their professionalism and cross-cultural awareness, but also consider meeting the needs of the audience.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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