《迈向蓝色经济：加勒比海可持续发展的未来》（第一章、第四章）翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-04-25 05:31

本文选题：蓝色经济 + 目的论　；参考：《四川外国语大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是一篇翻译报告。翻译项目的原文《迈向蓝色经济:加勒比海可持续发展的未来》(Toward a blue economy:A promise for sustainable growth in Caribbean)由世界银行的员工联合撰写并由世界银行发布,是一份关于加勒比海地区蓝色经济发展前景及政策制定建议的报告。笔者所译章节是报告原文的第一章和第四章。这份报告的目的是为了向加勒比地区的国家决策者们阐明并明确蓝色经济的概念,这种新的发展理念正为发展圈所津津乐道,正逐渐成为海洋可持续发展的一种新型发展模式,尤其适用于面向海洋发展国家的经济增长和发展,包括发展中小岛国,笔者希望译文能为中国发展蓝色经济带来一定的参考价值。由于翻译原文是一份由世界银行发布的官方文件,根据此类文件的文体特征,原文属于议论文文体。在翻译的过程中译者主要遇到了以下困难:长难句的翻译、缩略词的翻译及蓝色经济学术背景知识的缺乏。结合该项目的翻译难点,本翻译报告以“目的论”为翻译理论基础,结合典型例句,探讨了本项目的翻译难点和译者为此所选取的相应翻译策略。翻译策略包括做好译前准备、转译、破句重组、分译法和增词减词法。报告最后总结了译者在翻译过程中所获得的经验,同时认识到仍待解决的问题。
[Abstract]:This paper is a translation report. "towards the Blue economy: the Future of Sustainable Development in the Caribbean Sea." Toward a blue economy:A promise for sustainable growth in Caribbean, co-authored by World Bank staff and released by the World Bank, Is a report on the future of the Caribbean blue economy and policy-making recommendations. The first and fourth chapters of the original report are translated by the author. The purpose of the report is to clarify and clarify the concept of the blue economy to national policymakers in the Caribbean, a new concept of development that is being relished by the development community and is gradually becoming a new model for the sustainable development of the oceans and seas. It is especially suitable for the economic growth and development of marine developing countries, including small island developing countries. The author hopes that the translation will bring some reference value to the development of blue economy in China. Since the original translation is an official document issued by the World Bank, it belongs to argumentative style according to its stylistic features. In the process of translation, translators encounter the following difficulties: translation of long difficult sentences, translation of acronyms and lack of academic background knowledge of blue economics. Based on the Skopos theory and typical examples, this paper discusses the translation difficulties of the project and the corresponding translation strategies chosen by the translator. Translation strategies include pretranslation preparation, translation, sentence-breaking recombination, partitioning, word addition and subtraction. The report concludes with a summary of the translator's experience in translation, while recognizing the problems that remain to be solved.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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