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强化词“absolutely”搭配构式语义趋向与语义韵的历时变异

发布时间:2018-05-07 13:07

  本文选题:absolutely + 搭配构式 ; 参考:《西安外国语大学学报》2016年02期


【摘要】:基于语料库的历时搭配构式分析发现,absolutely与形容词搭配的语义趋向在类符上未发生明显历时变化,但在语义韵方面,absolutely与积极形容词搭配的比例在类符上明显上升;与absolutely搭配的情感动词在类符上呈上升趋势,且在语义韵方面,与absolutely搭配的消极动词仍多于积极动词,但积极动词呈上升趋势。absolutely与形容词和动词搭配构式语义趋向的历时变化从某种程度上说明其所在语篇出现了口语化的趋势。
[Abstract]:The analysis of diachronic collocation based on corpus shows that the semantic tendency of absolute and adjective collocation has no obvious diachronic change in class characters, but the proportion of absolute and positive adjective collocations in semantic rhyme is obviously increased in class characters. The affective verbs collocated with absolutely showed an upward trend in class characters, and in semantic rhyme, the negative verbs collocated with absolutely were still more than positive verbs. But the diachronic change of the semantic tendency of positive verbs with adjectives and verb collocations indicates to a certain extent the tendency of colloquialization in the discourse in which the positive verbs show an upward trend.
【作者单位】: 中国矿业大学外文学院;
【基金】:中国矿业大学社会科学专项基金项目“基于语料库的话语表征的动态建构研究”(项目编号:JGW111943);中国矿业大学研究生教改项目(项目编号:2015Y0301)的部分成果
【分类号】:H313

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