《高级译学原典读本》（第二章第一至四节）翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-05-16 04:22

本文选题：《高级译学原典读本》 + 翻译实践报告　；参考：《河南师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是一篇翻译实践报告,翻译原文本选自由巴兹尔·哈蒂姆(Basil Hatim)和杰里米·芒迪(Jeremy Munday)两位译学界名人合著的《高级译学原典读本》(Translation:an advanced resource book)。笔者对其中第二章原典拓展(Section B Extension)的第一节“什么是翻译”(What is translation?)、第二节“翻译策略”(Translation strategies)、第三节“翻译单位”(The unit of translation)及第四节“翻译转换”(Translation shifts)的内容进行了汉译。此书主要特点是从语言学角度研究翻译。第一节主要介绍了翻译的定义、翻译学名称问题及研究范围。第二节主要讨论了翻译策略及有关赞成或反对可译性的观点。第三节主要论述了翻译单位的定义和概念。第四节主要讨论了不同语言之间的翻译转换及转换类型,即层次转换(level shifts)和范畴转换(category shifts)及研究翻译转换的方法,其中主要介绍了翻译转换的两种翻译方法:直接翻译(direct or literal translation)和曲径翻译(oblique translation)。鉴于此原文文本为翻译理论专著,语篇中用词正式、多长句。为了力求在忠实、准确传达原文信息的基础上,使译文更加符合目的语读者的阅读习惯及阅读期待,笔者以奈达的“功能对等”(functional equivalence)为理论依据来指导此次翻译实践,针对语篇中长句的汉译主要运用了转词为句、断句译法、换序译法及转态译法等具体翻译方法和技巧。通过此次翻译实践,笔者对翻译学及翻译活动有了更加全面、深刻的认识。翻译不仅仅是语言间的简单转换,更是一项极其复杂的活动,涉及诸多领域和行业。译者想要译出更好的译文,除了精通多种语言之外,还要掌握一定的翻译理论和技巧、渊博的知识及搜索信息的能力。
[Abstract]:This is a translation practice report, the translation of the original version of "Basil Hatim" and Jeremy Mundy (Jeremy Munday) two translatology celebrities co written by the "Translation:an advanced resource book" (Translation:an Advanced Resource Book). The author of which the first section of the original code (Section B Extension) "first section" what is the first section of "Section B Extension". It is translation "(What is translation?), the second section of" translation strategy "(Translation strategies), the third section of" translation unit "(The unit of translation) and the four section" translation conversion "(Translation shifts). The main special point of this book is to study translation from the linguistic perspective. The first section mainly introduces translation. In the second section, the second section mainly discusses the definition and concept of the translation unit. The third section mainly discusses the definition and concept of the translation unit. The fourth section mainly discusses the translation and conversion types between different languages, namely, the level conversion (shifts) and the category conversion ( Category shifts) and the method of translation translation, which mainly introduces two methods of Translation Translation: direct or literal translation and oblique translation. In view of the original text of this text as a monograph of translation theory, formal words and long sentences are used in the text. On the basis of information, the translation is more consistent with the reading habits and expectations of the target language readers. The author uses Nida's "functional equivalence" as the theoretical basis to guide the translation practice. Through this translation practice, the author has a more comprehensive and profound understanding of translation studies and translation activities. Translation is not only a simple translation between languages, but also an extremely complex activity involving many fields and industries. A set of translation theories and techniques, profound knowledge and ability to search information.

【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

【相似文献】