功能目的论下的中国特色词汇翻译研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 06:04

本文选题：中国特色词汇 + 功能目的论　；参考：《海外英语》2016年12期

【摘要】：改革开放以来,中西文化交流日益密切。中国特色词汇在国际交往中的使用日益频繁。中国特色词汇反映了具有中国特色的事物,其翻译没有先例可循。因此,中国特色词汇的准确翻译成为服务于中西交流的翻译工作者必须解决好的一个问题。翻译工作者应在充分理解中国特色词汇的基础上采用适当的方法来准确传达中国特色词汇的意味。该文从功能目的论的视角出发,通过案例和理论的方法对目前中国特色词汇的各类翻译方法加以分析,包括音译法、直译法、套译法、诠释法和意译法。进而以政府工作报告中翻译及政府特色政治词汇为研究语料,具体分析了翻译时在政府报告中的词汇上应该采用的翻译策略,包括有增译法、直译法、释译法。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, cultural exchanges between China and the West have become increasingly close. Vocabulary with Chinese characteristics is used more and more frequently in international communication. Words with Chinese characteristics reflect things with Chinese characteristics, and there is no precedent for their translation. Therefore, the accurate translation of words with Chinese characteristics has become a problem which must be solved by translators who serve the communication between China and the West. Translators should adopt appropriate methods to accurately convey the meaning of Chinese characteristic words on the basis of their full understanding of Chinese characteristics. From the perspective of functional Skopos, this paper analyzes the various translation methods of Chinese words with Chinese characteristics, including transliteration, literal translation, set translation, interpretation and free translation. Based on the translation of the government report and the political vocabulary of the government, this paper analyzes the translation strategies of the words in the government report, including the incremental translation method, the literal translation method and the interpretation translation method, and then analyzes the translation strategies that should be adopted in the translation of the government report, including the incremental translation method, the literal translation method and the interpretation translation method.
【作者单位】：南京农业大学外语学院;
【分类号】：H315.9

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