《美国国家公园》（节选）英汉翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-06-06 08:32

本文选题：旅游文本 + 文化负载信息　；参考：《吉林华桥外国语学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本篇实践报告是基于作者对美国的一本生活杂志《美国国家公园》的英汉翻译实践。报告中,译者旨在探讨翻译过程中遇到的问题以及在目的论指导下的解决办法。《美国国家公园》属于旅游文本,除了有许多长难句以外,还包含大量文化负载信息和历史文化现象。通过阅读和翻译该杂志,译者了解了更多的美国文化、历史以及景观。《美国国家公园》中文版本的缺失,对国人来说非常遗憾。当今社会,了解更多的美国文化对国人来说越来越重要。为了保证翻译任务顺利完成,使译文能够很好地为读者所接受,译者在翻译过程中以汉斯.弗米尔提出的目的论作为指导,并根据目的论的原则在实践报告中对翻译过程中遇到的问题以及解决办法进行了深入分析。报告中还探讨了翻译实践中的一些具体的翻译方法,比如增译、释译、直译、省译、拆分、重组与倒装等。译者希望本篇实践报告能够对未来有兴趣与志愿翻译类似文本的人们有所裨益。
[Abstract]:This report is based on the author's English-Chinese translation of American National Park, a living magazine in the United States. In the report, the translator aims to explore the problems encountered in the translation process and the solutions under the guidance of Skopos. It also contains a lot of cultural information and historical and cultural phenomena. By reading and translating the magazine, the translator learned more about American culture, history and landscape. In today's society, it is more and more important to know more about American culture. In order to ensure the smooth completion of the translation task and make the translation acceptable to the readers, the translator used Hans in the process of translation. Based on the Skopos theory proposed by Vermeer, the problems encountered in the translation process and the solutions are analyzed in the practical report according to the Skopos principle. The report also discusses some specific translation methods in translation practice, such as addition, interpretation, literal translation, saving translation, splitting, recombination and inversion. The translator hopes that this practical report will be of benefit to those interested in translating similar texts on a voluntary basis in the future.
【学位授予单位】：吉林华桥外国语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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