浅谈会议口译方法—中国中部国际产能合作论坛暨企业对接洽谈会翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-08-13 08:58

【摘要】：随着全球化的到来,持不同语言的人们之间的交流变得越来越普遍,因此,口译作为不同文化之间的桥梁,也在国际事务中发挥着重要作用。在口译的众多类型中,会议口译毫无疑问是最普遍的一种。会议口译常见于国际组织,如联合国、欧盟或者国家的政府部门,以及民间非政府组织举办的高水平国际会议。在这类会议上,讨论范围涵盖各种热点问题、地区问题以及专业领域学术话题,许多重要而有影响的决定也是在这类会议上做出的。作为一名英语口译专业的研究生,本文作者曾参加过数次口译实践。本文是基于作者在一次大型论坛——中国中部国际产能合作论坛暨企业对接洽谈会——的口译实践而得出的,旨在探讨会议口译中常见的口译方法和策略。本文共分为五章。第一章对本文作了简要介绍,包括本文作者此次参与的口译实践的活动背景介绍和本文的重要性。第二章是对会议口译的介绍,内容包括会议口译的发展、主要特征、口译过程以及对会议口译员的资格要求。第三章是对本次口译实践的描述,分为三个部分:任务前、任务中和任务后。本章还针对如何顺利完成口译活动提出了作者自己的建议,同时辅以相关的例子说明,包括任务前口译员应当做哪些准备工作、如何高效做笔记、任务中如何处理各类紧急事件等等。第四章是对会议口译过程中常见的口译方法的分析,包括增词、省略、简化、重构以及转换。第五章是本文的结尾部分,包括本文的主要成果和不足之处。
[Abstract]:With the advent of globalization, communication between people with different languages has become more and more common. Therefore, as a bridge between different cultures, interpretation also plays an important role in international affairs. Among the many types of interpretation, there is no doubt that conference interpretation is the most common one. Conference interpreters are often used in high-level international conferences organized by international organizations, such as the United Nations, European Union or national government departments, as well as non-governmental organizations. Many important and influential decisions are made in such meetings, which cover a wide range of hot issues, regional issues, and academic topics in the field of expertise. As a graduate student majoring in English interpretation, the author has participated in interpreting practice several times. This paper is based on the author's interpretation practice in a large-scale forum, the Central China International Productivity Cooperation Forum and the Enterprise docking Fair. The purpose of this paper is to explore the common interpretation methods and strategies in conference interpretation. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter gives a brief introduction to this thesis, including the background of the author's participation in interpreting practice and the importance of this paper. The second chapter is an introduction to conference interpretation, including the development of conference interpretation, main characteristics, interpretation process and requirements for meeting interpreters. The third chapter describes the interpretation practice, which is divided into three parts: pre-task, task-neutral and post-task. This chapter also provides the author's own suggestions on how to successfully complete the interpreting activities, supplemented by relevant examples, including what preparatory work should be done by the pre-mission interpreters, and how to take notes efficiently. How to deal with all kinds of emergencies and so on. The fourth chapter analyzes the common interpretation methods in the process of conference interpretation, including word addition, ellipsis, simplification, reconstruction and conversion. The fifth chapter is the end of this paper, including the main achievements and shortcomings.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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