《纽约时报》“一带一路”主题新闻概念隐喻研究

发布时间：2021-01-27 04:07

　　“一带一路”倡议作为中国全方位改革开放的新战略,自提出以来,就得到了许多国家的积极响应与认同。西方国家对于“一带一路”倡议的评价褒贬不一,也不乏保持观望态度者。美国作为世界第一强国,给予了我国“一带一路”倡议极大的关注,态度经历了一系列转变:从一开始的不置可否,到不满开始累积,到强烈抵制,再到态度回暖,继而又转向质疑,这引发了世界的强烈讨论,各类媒体对此报道不断,理解美国对“一带一路”倡议的真实评价变得尤为重要。政治远离人民群众的日常生活,概念隐喻被深化成一种认知工具来引导抽象概念的形成。新闻凭借对概念隐喻的使用成为了各国政府反映国家意识形态、表达政治意图、引导舆论走向的重要媒介。“一带一路”的相关报道同样如此。本研究选取了《纽约时报》国际版新闻中62篇重大事件相关报道作为语料,基于Lakoff的概念隐喻理论和Charteris-Black的批评隐喻分析方法,对语料中的概念隐喻进行了历时研究。首先,作者通过细读语料,将字面意义与语境发生冲突、且产生与语境相符的新理解的词确认为隐喻关键词,并按源域对这些关键词分类;然后,作者通过分析隐喻、认知和语用因素三者之间的关系,补充了相应目的域,归... 

【文章来源】：湖南工业大学湖南省

【文章页数】：123 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter1 Introduction
    1.1 Research background
    1.2 Research purposes and questions
    1.3 Research significance
    1.4 Outline of this thesis
Chapter2 Literature Review
    2.1 Studies on conceptual metaphor
        2.1.1 Studies on conceptual metaphor abroad
        2.1.2 Studies on conceptual metaphor at home
    2.2 Studies on critical metaphor analysis
        2.2.1 Studies on critical metaphor analysis abroad
        2.2.2 Studies on critical metaphor analysis at home
    2.3 Studies on conceptual metaphor in news discourse
        2.3.1 Studies on language and politics
        2.3.2 Studies on conceptual metaphor in news discourse
Chapter3 Methodology
    3.1 Data source and collection
    3.2 Data analysis steps
        3.2.1 Metaphor identification
        3.2.2 Metaphor interpretation
        3.2.3 Metaphor classification
        3.2.4 Metaphor explanation
Chapter4 Neutral concept metaphor about the Belt and Road in The New York Times
    4.1 Identification of neutral conceptual metaphor
    4.2 Interpretation of neutral conceptual metaphor
        4.2.1 Country as a person
            4.2.1.1 The image of China
            4.2.1.2 The image of the United States
        4.2.2 The Belt and Road as a journey
            4.2.2.1 China as a traveller
            4.2.2.2 Participating countries as fellow travellers
        4.2.3 The Belt and Road as a financial transaction
            4.2.3.1 International interaction as business
            4.2.3.2 China as the beneficiary
            4.2.3.2 The United States and other countries as payers
    4.3 Explanation of neutral conceptual metaphor
Chapter5 Negative conceptual metaphor about the Belt and Road in The New York Times
    5.1 Identification of negative conceptual metaphor
    5.2 Interpretation of negative conceptual metaphor
        5.2.1 The Belt and Road as a war
            5.2.1.1 Trade issue as a war
            5.2.1.2 Economic rivals as enemies
            5.2.1.3 Economic supporters as allies
        5.2.2 The Belt and Road as destruction
            5.2.2.1 Destruction of the existing global economy
            5.2.2.2 Destruction of the existing global politics
    5.3 Explanation of negative conceptual metaphor
Chapter6 Positive conceptual metaphor about the Belt and Road in The New York Times
    6.1 Identification of positive conceptual metaphor
    6.2 Interpretation of positive conceptual metaphor
        6.2.1 The Belt and Road as a creation and construction
            6.2.1.1 China as a creator and constructor
            6.2.1.2 The United States as a creator and constructor
            6.2.1.3 Other countries as creators and constructors
        6.2.2 The Belt and Road as an upward action
            6.2.2.1 Upward China
            6.2.2.2 The United States’reaction to upward China
            6.2.2.3 Other countries’reaction to upward China
    6.3 Explanation of positive conceptual metaphor
Chapter7 Conclusion
    7.1 Findings of the study
    7.2 Limitations of the study
Bibliography
AppendixⅠ
AppendixⅡ
AppendixⅢ
AppendixⅣ
AppendixⅤ
攻读学位期间主要科研成果
Acknowledgements


【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]气候外交话语中的隐喻和身份构建——以英国、加拿大、中国在历次气候大会上的发言为例[J]. 翁青青.  当代亚太. 2013 (05)

硕士论文
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[2]批评隐喻视角下特朗普就职演讲中的隐喻分析[D]. 尚海静.辽宁师范大学 2018
[3]美国总统特朗普公开演讲中隐喻的批评性分析[D]. 张慧.苏州大学 2018
[4]汉英政府话语中政治隐喻的认知对比研究[D]. 肖雪.西安外国语大学 2016
[5]政治语篇概念隐喻及其意识形态对比分析[D]. 曹月新.东北师范大学 2004



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