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医患会话中不礼貌话语的人际语用研究 ————以《豪斯医生》为例

发布时间:2023-03-07 18:08
  礼貌话语和不礼貌话语都是人类自然语言的重要组成部分,广泛存在于人际交往中,同样也存在于日常的医患沟通中。近年来,随着语用学的不断发展,人际语用学作为社会语用学的一个分支不断发展壮大,人际语用问题越来越受到人们的广泛关注,并成为语用学研究的热点话题,特别是医患关系中的人际语用问题更是引起了国内外学者的研究兴趣。至此,(不)礼貌研究逐渐转向对人际关系的研究,探讨人们如何使用语言建构、维系、改变或解构人际关系。鉴于此,本文作者在梳理国内外相关文献的基础上发现,医患会话研究虽然已经取得了丰硕的研究成果,但对医患会话中不礼貌话语做定量分析的研究并不多见,而从人际语用视角探讨医患会话中不礼貌话语的研究更是凤毛麟角。本研究基于以上研究不足,以美剧《豪斯医生》中随机抽取的97组医患会话为语料,在Bousfield(2008)不礼貌理论框架和Spencer-Oatey(2000,2007,2008)人际关系管理理论共同指导下,借助语料库数据统计软件AntConc3.5.6,采用以定性研究为主、定性研究和定量研究相结合的研究方法,分别对医方和患方使用不礼貌话语的频率及两者的差异性进行定量分析研究,对医患会...

【文章页数】:90 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
List of Abbreviations
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Research Background
    1.2 Objectives and Significance of the Research
    1.3 Organization of the Thesis
    1.4 Summary
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Interpersonal Pragmatic Studies of Impolite Discourse
        2.1.1 Interpersonal Pragmatic Studies of Impolite Discourse Abroad
        2.1.2 Interpersonal Pragmatic Studies of Impolite Discourse at Home
        2.1.3 Comments on the Interpersonal Pragmatic Studies of ImpoliteDiscourse
    2.2 Studies of Doctor-patient Conversations
        2.2.1 Studies of Doctor-patient Conversations Abroad
        2.2.2 Studies of Doctor-patient Conversations at Home
        2.2.3 Comments on the Studies of Doctor-patient Conversations
    2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Introduction to Interpersonal Pragmatics
    3.2 Bousfield's Impoliteness Framework
        3.2.1 Definitions of Impoliteness
        3.2.2 Bousfield's Impoliteness Theory
    3.3 Spencer-Oatey's Rapport Management Theory
        3.3.1 Introduction
        3.3.2 Major Components of RMT
        3.3.3 Rapport Management Orientations
        3.3.4 Rapport Management Domains
    3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Research Methodology
    4.1 Research Questions
    4.2 Data Collection
    4.3 Research Methods
    4.4.Data Description and Processing
    4.5 Summary
Chapter Five The Interpersonal Pragmatic Study of Impolite Discourse in DPCin House M.D
    5.1 Distribution of Frequency of Impolite Discourse in DPC in House M.D
    5.2 Impolite Discourse in DPC under the Framework of RMT
        5.2.1 Impoliteness and Management of Face
            5.2.1.1 Impoliteness and Quality Face
            5.2.1.2 Impoliteness and Social Identity Face
        5.2.2 Impoliteness and Management of Sociality Rights
            5.2.2.1 Impoliteness and Equity Rights
            5.2.2.2 Impoliteness and Association Rights
    5.3 Interpersonal-pragmatic Effects of Impolite Discourse in DPC
        5.3.1 Widening Interpersonal Pragmatic Distance
        5.3.2 Constructing a Powerful Identity
        5.3.3 Generating Pragmatic De-empathy
    5.4 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Major findings
    6.2 Implications
    6.3 Limitations
    6.4 Suggestions for Further Study
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Main Publications and Research Projects



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