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认知语言学视角下英汉基本颜色词“红”的隐喻对比研究

发布时间:2023-03-12 19:09
  隐喻作为一种认知手段,广泛存在于不同语言中,隐喻的对比分析也是当下有关隐喻研究的主要方向之一。颜色域作为人类基本认知域之一,以颜色词的形式记录在人类语言中并具有丰富的隐喻意义。因此通过对颜色词作为始源域的英汉隐喻的研究,可以找出英语和汉语中颜色词隐喻的认知过程以及影响认知结果的因素,使人们更好的理解并使用颜色词隐喻。根据语言中颜色词的特征及发展顺序,Kay&Berlin归纳总结了基本颜色词理论,根据基本颜色词理论,红是人类语言中首个出现的彩色基本颜色词。本文采用以概念隐喻理论为理论框架,以RED为例,从Corpus of Contemporary American English和Corpus of Center for Chinese Linguistics PKU两个语料库中各随机抽取的1000条含有RED的语料,借助牛津英语词典和现代汉语词典进行定性分析,总结红在英语和汉语隐喻使用情况及其隐喻含义;通过对比英语和汉语中红的隐喻含义找出差异性和共性,并找出导致英汉以红为始源域的隐喻之间存在共性和差异的原因。研究发现,红在英语和汉语中都存在着大量的隐喻。红在英语中的主要隐喻含...

【文章页数】:90 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter ONE Introduction
    1.1 RESEARCH BACKGROUND
    1.2 OBJECTIVE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
    1.3 THE ORGANIZATION OF THE THESIS
Chapter TWO Literature Review
    2.1 THE DEVELOPMENT OF BASIC COLOR TERM THEORY
        2.1.1 Before the Basic Color Term Theory
        2.1.2 The Basic Color Term Theory
        2.1.3 Domestic Research of Color
    2.2 STUDIES ON METAPHOR
        2.2.1 The Oversea Studies of Metaphor
        2.2.2 The Domestic Studies of Conceptual Metaphor
    2.3 Summary
Chapter THREE Theoretical Framework
    3.1 CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR
        3.1.1 Definition of Conceptual Metaphor
        3.1.2 Classification of Conceptual Metaphors
    3.2 MAPPING IN METAPHOR
        3.2.1 Mapping in Conceptual Metaphor
Chapter FOUR Research Methodology
    4.1 RESEARCH SUBJECT
        4.1.1 Sample Selection in COCA
        4.1.2 Sample Selection in CCL
    4.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
    4.3 Research Procedure
Chapter FIVE Analysis on Metaphorical Meaning of RED in English and Chinese
    5.1 THE METAPHORICAL MEANING OF RED IN ENGLISH AND CHINESE
        5.1.1 The Metaphorical Meaning in English
        5.1.2 The Metaphorical Meaning in Chinese
    5.2 THE SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ENGLISH AND CHINESE
        5.2.1 The Similarities in Metaphor of Red between English and Chinese
        5.2.2 The Differences in Metaphor of Red between English and Chinese
    5.3 REASONS FOR SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES IN METAPHOR OF RED
        5.3.1 Reasons for Similarities in Metaphor of Red
        5.3.2 Reasons for Differences in Metaphor of Red
Chapter SIX Conclusions
    6.1 MAJOR FINDINGS
    6.2 LIMITATIONS
    6.3 SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE STUDIES
References
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
Acknowledgements
作者简介



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