三明市竹制品产业竞争力评价研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 01:00

本文选题：竹制品产业　切入点：钻石模型　出处：《福建农林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,各级政府积极倡导绿色发展,十分重视包括竹子在内的可再生资源的开发利用。福建省是全国主要竹产区之一,三明市作为福建省重要的竹产区,其竹林面积、竹林蓄积量均居福建省前列,竹资源培育、竹材开发利用历史悠久,竹制品产业已初具规模,但是与浙江发达地区相比,仍然存在较大差距。因此,明确三明市竹制品产业竞争力关键影响因素,进一步挖掘提升三明市竹制品产业竞争力的对策,对三明市竹制品产业的发展具有重要意义,同时也能够为其他地区竹制品产业的发展提供借鉴。为此,本文对三明市竹制品产业发展的优势、弱势、机遇、挑战进行分析,基于钻石理论,构建三明市竹制品产业竞争力评价体系,利用主成分分析法对三明市各县(市、区)竹制品的竞争力进行实证分析,并提出提升三明市竹制品产业竞争力的对策。主要研究结论如下:(1)以钻石理论为基础,从生产要素,需求条件,相关支持性产业,企业战略、结构与竞争,政府和机会等方面初步筛选出20个指标,再经过专家咨询,最终确定14个指标构建三明市竹制品产业竞争力评价指标体系,并对上述14个指标进行描述性统计分析。(2)采用主成分分析法,研究发现影响三明市竹制品产业竞争力主要因素为:竹林面积、竹制品产业从业人员、销售额、竹加工企业数量、载货汽车拥有数量、规模以上竹加工企业数量占比、竹材采伐产值等7个因素;得出了永安市、尤溪县、沙县和将乐县等4个县(市、区)的竹制品产业竞争力较强,宁化县、泰宁县、建宁县、三元区次之,大田县、清流县、梅列区、明溪县相对较弱。(3)从加大资源培育力度、提升竹林综合产出,推动竹产业向精深加工发展,培育规模企业、优化产业结构,提高机械化水平、完善人力资源管理机制,加强竹制品品牌建设、提高竹制品品牌影响力等5个方面就如何提升三明市竹制品产业竞争力提出对策。
[Abstract]:In recent years, governments at all levels have actively advocated green development and attached great importance to the development and utilization of renewable resources, including bamboo. Fujian Province is one of the main bamboo production areas in China. Sanming City, as an important bamboo producing area in Fujian Province, has bamboo forest area. Bamboo resources cultivation, bamboo development and utilization have a long history, bamboo products industry has begun to take shape, but compared with Zhejiang developed areas, there is still a big gap. It is of great significance for the development of bamboo products industry in Sanming City to make clear the key factors affecting the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City, and further excavate the countermeasures to promote the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City. At the same time, it can also provide reference for the development of bamboo products industry in other regions. Therefore, this paper analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of the development of bamboo products industry in Sanming City, based on the diamond theory, This paper constructs the evaluation system of bamboo industry competitiveness in Sanming City, and makes an empirical analysis of the competitiveness of bamboo products in various counties (cities and districts) of Sanming City by principal component analysis. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) based on the theory of diamond, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of improving the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City. The main conclusions are as follows: based on diamond theory, the paper discusses the factors of production, demand conditions, relevant supporting industries, enterprise strategy, structure and competition. The government and opportunities have preliminarily screened out 20 indicators, and through expert consultation, they have finally determined 14 indicators to construct the evaluation index system for the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City. The main factors influencing the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City are: bamboo forest area, bamboo industry employees, sales volume and the number of bamboo processing enterprises, the main factors affecting the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City are as follows: the area of bamboo forest, the employees of bamboo products industry, the sales volume, the number of bamboo processing enterprises. The number of trucks owned, the proportion of bamboo processing enterprises above the scale, the output value of bamboo cutting and other seven factors were obtained. Four counties (cities and districts) of Yongan, Youxi, Sha and Jiangle counties (cities and districts) were found to be more competitive in bamboo products industry, and Ninghua County, Taining County, Jianning County, Sanyuan District, Datian County, Qingliu County, Meilie District and Mingxi County are relatively weak. Five aspects, such as optimizing industrial structure, improving mechanization level, perfecting human resource management mechanism, strengthening the brand construction of bamboo products and improving the influence of bamboo products brand, put forward countermeasures on how to enhance the competitiveness of bamboo products industry in Sanming City.
【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.88

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