内地医疗剧对医学生职业态度的影响

发布时间：2018-05-28 19:11

本文选题：医学生 + 内地医疗剧　；参考：《山东大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文采用理论与实证研究相结合的方法,探究内地医疗剧对医学生职业态度的影响。根据相关文献、专家访谈和试调研结果,研究者编制并测试了“内地医疗剧对医学生职业态度影响调查问卷”。综合心理学、传播学等学科知识,研究者认为医学生的职业态度主要由职业感情、职业认知和职业行为意向三个维度组成,而内地医疗剧对医学生职业态度的影响也在这三个维度上有所体现。研究者对济南市三所高等医学院校的在校生进行了调查,结果发现内地医疗剧对医学生的职业态度总体上是有影响的,而且会因为受众个体因素的差别而有所差别。其影响因素主要体现在：医学生的性别、年龄、就读专业的学制、就读年级、就读专业临床与否等5大方面18项因素上。研究表明,尽管不同的医学生受内地医疗剧的影响程度不尽相同,但也呈现了一定的影响趋势：医学生在观看内地医疗剧以后,其职业感情、职业认知和职业行为意向都会受到影响；由于职业感情、职业认知和职业行为意向受到了影响,作为受众的医学生对其未来所要从事的职业态度也会受到一定程度的影响。这种影响反映到现实的医疗职业中,将会对整个医疗行业的发展与变化。基于数据的分析和理论模型的建构,职业态度是有职业感情、职业认知和职业行为意向三大要素构成的,任何一个要素的变化都会影响职业态度的变化。故内地医疗剧对医学生的职业态度是有影响的。这种影响就会导致医学生对自己未来所从事的职业的某种行为的选择倾向,表现在现实的医疗工作中影响也是巨大的。本文在研究和分析内地医疗剧对医学生职业态度影响的基础上,还对医疗剧对社会公众以及对医学生这个特殊受众群体的现实意义进行了探讨。其社会公众意义主要体现在：直面人生生死,感悟人间性情；关照医疗问题,缓解医患关系；传播健康知识,普及医疗常识等方面。其对医学生的现实影响表现为：触发感悟,激发热情；将心比心,换位思考;树立榜样,付诸行动等方面。
[Abstract]:This paper explores the influence of medical drama on the professional attitude of medical students by combining theoretical and empirical research. According to the relevant literature, expert interviews and experimental findings, the researcher compiled and tested the questionnaire on the influence of mainland Medical Drama on Medical students' Professional attitude. Comprehensive psychology, communication and other disciplines, researchers believe that the professional attitude of medical students is mainly composed of three dimensions: professional feelings, career cognition and professional behavior intention. The influence of mainland medical drama on medical students' professional attitude is also reflected in these three dimensions. The researcher investigated the students in three medical colleges and universities in Jinan, and found that the medical drama in the mainland has an overall influence on the professional attitude of medical students, and will be different according to the individual factors of the audience. The influencing factors are as follows: sex, age, academic system of major, grade, clinical or not. The study shows that although different medical students have different degrees of influence from mainland medical dramas, they also show a certain trend of influence: after watching mainland medical dramas, medical students have their professional feelings. Career cognition and professional behavior intention will be affected; because of professional feelings, professional cognition and professional behavior intention are affected, medical students as the audience will also be affected to a certain extent on their future career attitude. This kind of influence will reflect the development and change of the whole medical profession in the real medical profession. Based on the analysis of data and the construction of theoretical model, career attitude is composed of three major factors: occupation emotion, career cognition and career behavior intention. The change of any one factor will affect the change of professional attitude. Therefore, the mainland medical drama has an impact on the professional attitude of medical students. This kind of influence will lead to the tendency of medical students to choose some kind of behavior to their future occupation, and the influence will be great in the actual medical work. Based on the study and analysis of the influence of medical drama on the professional attitude of medical students in the mainland, this paper also discusses the practical significance of medical drama to the public and to the special audience group of medical students. Its social public significance is mainly reflected in: facing life and death, understanding human temperament, caring for medical problems, alleviating doctor-patient relationship, spreading health knowledge, popularizing medical knowledge and so on. Its realistic influence on medical students is as follows: triggering perception, arousing enthusiasm, comparing heart to heart, thinking in a different position, setting an example and putting it into action.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G206;G647.38

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