《中医疗眼疾》（前言介绍及第一章至第三章）汉译实践报告

发布时间：2018-05-11 10:22

本文选题：等效翻译 + 中医翻译　；参考：《广西师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本篇翻译实践报告是基于Andy Rosenfarb所著的Healing Your Eyes with Chiese Medicine《中医疗眼疾》一书的前言介绍及第一至第三章的翻译过程形成的。该项目由江西心客投资有限公司发起,计划在江西省建立一个中医眼科医院。这本书是在前期调研中收集的资料的一部分。根据文本的语言特点,笔者选择等效翻译理论作为翻译的指导理论。本报告简要介绍了等效翻译理论并探讨了在该理论的指导下词语、句子结构和篇章三个层面的翻译。翻译词汇时,笔者运用各种翻译方法,如释义法、直译法和分译法。在翻译句子结构时,笔者根据上下文把被动语态译成汉语主动语态,把无灵主语译成有灵主语。对于复杂的句子,笔者分析其逻辑结构,拆分,简化,以明其意。在处理复杂句时,笔者采用了顺译法、逆译法和分译法。在篇章翻译时,笔者关注文章的连贯性。根据汉语的特点,使用重复和加连接词的手法使译文更简洁,清晰,容易理解。此外,笔者注重篇章中医特色措辞的应用。通过本次实践,作者对翻译方法有了更多经验。本次实践不仅提高了笔者的翻译能力,也为作者提供了一个机会去学习和理解中医。然而,本报告仍然有一些不足。对于一些句子的翻译,虽然作者与中医生进行过探讨,但仍缺乏权威性。在未来,笔者将继续学习更多的中医专业知识和翻译知识,努力成为一名合格的译者。
[Abstract]:This translation practice report is based on the preface of Healing Your Eyes with Chiese Medicine's "Middle Medical Eye Diseases" by Andy Rosenfarb and the translation process of chapters 1 to 3. The project, initiated by Jiangxi Xinke Investment Co., Ltd., plans to establish a traditional Chinese medicine ophthalmology hospital in Jiangxi Province. The book is part of the data gathered in earlier research. According to the linguistic characteristics of the text, the author chooses the equivalent translation theory as the translation guidance theory. This report briefly introduces the equivalent translation theory and discusses the translation of words, sentence structure and text under the guidance of the theory. When translating words, the author uses various translation methods, such as interpretation, literal translation and sub-translation. In the translation of sentence structure, the passive voice is translated into Chinese active voice according to the context, and the inactive subject is translated into the spiritual subject. For complex sentences, the author analyzes their logical structure, splits and simplifies them. In dealing with complex sentences, the author adopts the following translation method, inverse translation method and sub-translation method. In the process of text translation, the author pays close attention to the coherence of the article. According to the characteristics of Chinese, repetition and conjunction are used to make the translation more concise, clear and easy to understand. In addition, the author pays attention to the application of the text of traditional Chinese medicine features. Through this practice, the author has more experience in translation methods. This practice not only improves the author's translation ability, but also provides the author with an opportunity to learn and understand TCM. However, there are still some shortcomings in the present report. The translation of some sentences, although the author has discussed with Chinese doctors, but still lack authority. In the future, I will continue to learn more knowledge of TCM and translation, and strive to become a qualified translator.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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