《京华烟云》中跨文化因素的翻译策略研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 01:29

本文选题：归化与异化 + 文化　；参考：《河北师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为一名作家和翻译家,林语堂在国内国际文坛上享有极高的知名度。其代表作《京华烟云》在美国出版后引起了巨大的轰动,被称为现代中国小说的经典之作。由于题材和内容深深根植于中国文化,使得其英文创作语言大多以汉语的翻译为基础。同时为了再现汉语语言文化全貌,其英文的翻译痕迹更加明显,作为一部集翻译和创作于一身的文学名著,《京华烟云》给当今翻译学研究注入了新的研究思路和方法。当前,在翻译界存在着多种翻译理论,比如翻译目的论、奈达的动态对等理论、语言适应论和严复的“信、达、雅”翻译理论等。所有的这些理论对于翻译跨文化作品都有着指导意义。基于这几种翻译理论,翻译界目前存在着两个使用率高且争议度大的翻译策略—归化翻译策略以及异化翻译策略。本文先是对该研究的意义和小说及其作者进行了简要的介绍。通过细致了解小说的作者及其创作背景,读者可以更加深入地获取到小说的精华所在。之后,本文对其理论基础及相关翻译策略进行了分析,并通过各类型实例对小说—《京华烟云》中的跨文化翻译进行了详细的研究。本文意在通过分析该本小说中基于翻译理论下的翻译策略,最终得出在跨文化作品的翻译中,归化翻译策略和异化翻译策略是同时存在的且相辅相成的这一结论。作者同时也希望能通过本文,对含有中国文化作品的翻译研究带来些许启示。
[Abstract]:As a writer and translator, Lin Yutang enjoys great popularity in domestic and international literary circles. Its masterpiece, Beijing smoke Cloud, has caused a great sensation after its publication in the United States, and it is called the classic of modern Chinese novels. Because the subject matter and content are deeply rooted in Chinese culture, most of its English creation languages are based on Chinese translation. At the same time, in order to reproduce the whole picture of Chinese language and culture, the trace of English translation is even more obvious. As a literary masterpiece of translation and creation, Beijing Huayunyun has injected new research ideas and methods into the study of translation. At present, there are many translation theories in translation field, such as Skopos theory, Nida's dynamic equivalence theory, language adaptation theory and Yan Fu's "Xin, Da, Ya" translation theory. All these theories are instructive for the translation of cross-cultural works. Based on these theories, there are two translation strategies in the translation field, which are domesticated translation strategy and foreignization translation strategy. At first, this paper briefly introduces the significance of the study, the novel and its author. Through careful understanding of the author and background of the novel, readers can get the essence of the novel more deeply. After that, this paper analyzes its theoretical basis and related translation strategies, and makes a detailed study of cross-cultural translation in the novel "Beijing smoke Cloud" through various examples. By analyzing the translation strategies based on translation theory in this novel, this paper concludes that the translation strategies of domestication and foreignization exist simultaneously and complement each other in the translation of cross-cultural works. At the same time, the author also hopes to bring some enlightenment to the translation studies containing Chinese cultural works.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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