2016小米新品发布会模拟汉英同传反思性报告

发布时间：2018-07-31 10:08

【摘要】：本次实践报告是基于小米5手机新品发布会进行的模拟汉英同声传译。该模拟同声传译实践分为以下阶段:首先是译前准备阶段,该阶段要进行的内容为大量阅读平行文本,了解背景信息,以及建立相关词汇表和专业术语;接下来是口译阶段以及口译结束后的自我评价以及听众反馈;最后转写录音。通过文本分析,译者总结出在本次模拟同声传译实践过程中遇到的问题并找到相应解决对策。在该实践过程中译者出现的问题主要有三个:第一,不恰当停顿。造成该问题的原因是缺乏相关知识和翻译技巧。针对该问题译者不应该对某个具体的单词纠缠不清,应该更多地关注语义;第二,误译。造成误译的原因是在口译过程中译员精神高度集中,承受较大心理压力。解决方式为加强口译前的准备,提高源语言和目标语言的熟练程度并注意语法;第三,漏译。由于注意力分配没有针对性,并且迫于时间压力和信息密集程度,译员容易造成漏译。针对该问题,译员应学会对注意力的分配,主动省略冗余信息,发挥信息重组能力,稀释听众对所省略的信息的敏感度。为在以后工作中更加熟练,译者对本次口译中出现的问题进行分析并提出解决方案。同时希望本报告能对科技类口译提供有价值的参考。
[Abstract]:This practice report is based on Xiaomi 5 mobile phone new product conference to carry on the simulation Chinese-English simultaneous interpretation. The practice of simulated simultaneous interpretation is divided into the following stages: first, the stage of pre-translation preparation, which involves reading a large number of parallel texts, understanding background information, and establishing relevant vocabularies and technical terms; Then there are self-evaluation and audience feedback at the interpretation stage and after interpretation. Through text analysis, the translator summarizes the problems encountered in the practice of simulated simultaneous interpretation and finds corresponding solutions. There are three main problems in the process of practice: first, inappropriate pause. The problem is caused by a lack of relevant knowledge and translation skills. In order to solve this problem, the translator should pay more attention to the semantics rather than to a specific word. The reason for the misinterpretation is that the interpreter is highly concentrated in the process of interpretation and is under great psychological pressure. The solution is to strengthen the preparation before interpretation, to improve the proficiency of source language and target language and to pay attention to grammar; third, to fail to translate. Due to the lack of attention distribution, time pressure and information-intensive degree, interpreters are prone to miss translation. To solve this problem, the interpreter should learn to allocate attention, omit redundant information actively, exert the ability of information recombination and dilute the sensitivity of the audience to the omitted information. In order to be more proficient in later work, the translator analyzes the problems in this interpretation and puts forward solutions. At the same time, it is hoped that this report can provide valuable reference for the interpretation of science and technology.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

【相似文献】