概念转喻理论下心理学语篇的汉译策略

发布时间：2018-09-10 14:38

【摘要】：在社会经济高速发展的今天,跨专业、跨领域的合作与研究为人们带来了许多惊喜,也吸引越来越多的学者对其进行综合研究。概念转喻理论属于认知语言学的范畴,它是一种认知机制。而翻译不仅是两种语言形式的转换,还是一种对源语文本的解读和认知的认知行为。认知语言学理论与翻译的结合是一个崭新的研究课题,需要更多学者对其进行分析和研究。本文运用概念转喻理论来指导翻译实践,进一步研究概念转喻理论对翻译的指导作用。《思维与推理》是一部综合心理学、哲学、语言学等多个学科知识的著作,书中介绍了人们的思维逻辑和决策的过程等知识。译者选取第九章作为翻译的源于文本,其主要阐释了相关心理学实验和人们的决策过程等,使人们更加清楚了解如何做决策,恰当处理问题。在概念转喻理论的指导下,译者按照转喻的分类分别分析和翻译各类型转喻,并总结相应的翻译策略。实践证明,运用概念转喻理论指导翻译实践是切实可行的,译者能够根据原文特点选择运用直译、意译等翻译策略,更好地解读源语文本,完成译文的建构。本次翻译实践是将认知语言学理论应用于翻译的一次尝试,旨在确保译文的科学性与准确性,提高译文质量,为更多学者研究这一领域提供一些参考。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of social economy, cross-professional and cross-domain cooperation and research have brought many surprises to people and attracted more and more scholars to conduct comprehensive research on them. Conceptual metonymy theory belongs to the category of cognitive linguistics, it is a cognitive mechanism. Translation is not only a transformation of two language forms, but also a cognitive behavior of interpretation and cognition of the source text. The combination of cognitive linguistics and translation is a new research topic, which needs more scholars to analyze and study it. This paper uses conceptual metonymy theory to guide translation practice and further studies the guiding role of conceptual metonymy theory in translation. Thinking and reasoning is a comprehensive work of psychology, philosophy, linguistics and other disciplines. The book introduces people's thinking logic and decision-making process and other knowledge. The translator chooses Chapter 9 as the source text of translation, which mainly explains the relevant psychological experiments and people's decision-making process, so that people can understand more clearly how to make decisions and deal with problems properly. Under the guidance of conceptual metonymy theory, translators analyze and translate different types of metonymy according to the classification of metonymy, and summarize the corresponding translation strategies. Practice has proved that it is feasible to use conceptual metonymy theory to guide translation practice. Translators can choose to use literal translation and free translation strategies according to the characteristics of the source text to better interpret the source text and complete the construction of the translation. This translation practice is an attempt to apply cognitive linguistics to translation in order to ensure the scientificity and accuracy of the translation, to improve the quality of the translation, and to provide some references for more scholars to study this field.
【学位授予单位】：华北理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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