《命若琴弦》翻译实践报告
发布时间：2019-05-09 00:03
【摘要】：本篇翻译实践报告是基于中国当代作家史铁生的短篇小说《命若琴弦》的翻译。小说主要讲述了以说书为生的师徒二人为了得到治疗失明的药方,要弹断一千根琴弦的故事。《命若琴弦》给人们顽强生存的信念。在翻译实践过程中,笔者注重在忠于原文的基础上,采取多种翻译策略,使译文的表达更加地道,同时也尽可能地表现出原作者的写作韵味。实践报告分为三个部分:第一部分是引言,简单介绍原作品及作者。史铁生的作品语言平实自然,话语淳朴却引人深思,带给读者人生与命运的启迪。第二部分是翻译案例分析,主要对含有中国特色词汇、京味口语、修辞和简短对话的翻译进行分析,关于有中国特色的词汇和京味口语的表达,为让目的语读者更加清晰地理解原作,笔者多采用增译法;翻译比喻这一修辞时,多采用增译与合译法,关于拟声的翻译,则多使用转换法;翻译对话时,为了突显原作中的人物特点,笔者将个别对话的翻译故意出错;此外,由于中英文表达的差异,一些对话的翻译笔者避免重复,使译文更加简洁。第三部分是翻译实践总结及对未来的学习工作的启发。
[Abstract]:This translation practice report is based on the translation of the short story of Shi Tiesheng by Chinese contemporary writer Shi Tiesheng. The novel mainly tells the story that the teacher and the apprentice, who make a living by telling books, have to break a thousand strings in order to get a prescription to cure their blindness. In the process of translation practice, the author pays attention to adopting a variety of translation strategies on the basis of loyalty to the original text, so as to make the expression of the target text more authentic, and at the same time to show the original writer's writing charm as much as possible. The practice report is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction, a brief introduction to the original works and the author. Shi Tiesheng's works are plain and natural in language, simple but thought-provoking, and enlighten readers' life and destiny. The second part is a case study of the translation of words with Chinese characteristics, oral Beijing flavor, rhetoric and short dialogue, and the expressions of words with Chinese characteristics and oral Beijing flavor, the second part is an analysis of the translation of words with Chinese characteristics, oral English of Beijing flavor, rhetoric and short dialogue. In order to make the target language readers understand the original works more clearly, the author adopts the method of augmentation translation. In order to highlight the characters in the original works, the author makes a deliberate mistake in translating individual dialogues, while translating metaphors and co-translations more often than not, while translating onomatopoeia more often than not, in order to highlight the characteristics of the characters in the original text, the author makes mistakes in the translation of individual dialogues. In addition, due to the differences in expression between Chinese and English, the author of some dialogues avoids repetition and makes the translation more concise. The third part is a summary of translation practice and inspiration for future learning.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9
本文编号：2472327
[Abstract]:This translation practice report is based on the translation of the short story of Shi Tiesheng by Chinese contemporary writer Shi Tiesheng. The novel mainly tells the story that the teacher and the apprentice, who make a living by telling books, have to break a thousand strings in order to get a prescription to cure their blindness. In the process of translation practice, the author pays attention to adopting a variety of translation strategies on the basis of loyalty to the original text, so as to make the expression of the target text more authentic, and at the same time to show the original writer's writing charm as much as possible. The practice report is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction, a brief introduction to the original works and the author. Shi Tiesheng's works are plain and natural in language, simple but thought-provoking, and enlighten readers' life and destiny. The second part is a case study of the translation of words with Chinese characteristics, oral Beijing flavor, rhetoric and short dialogue, and the expressions of words with Chinese characteristics and oral Beijing flavor, the second part is an analysis of the translation of words with Chinese characteristics, oral English of Beijing flavor, rhetoric and short dialogue. In order to make the target language readers understand the original works more clearly, the author adopts the method of augmentation translation. In order to highlight the characters in the original works, the author makes a deliberate mistake in translating individual dialogues, while translating metaphors and co-translations more often than not, while translating onomatopoeia more often than not, in order to highlight the characteristics of the characters in the original text, the author makes mistakes in the translation of individual dialogues. In addition, due to the differences in expression between Chinese and English, the author of some dialogues avoids repetition and makes the translation more concise. The third part is a summary of translation practice and inspiration for future learning.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9
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